The elusive link between conflict and conflict adaptation.

The elusive link between conflict and conflict adaptation.
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DOI:
10.1007/s00426-008-0191-1
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发表时间:
2009-11
期刊:
Psychological research
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Awh E
Awh E
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mayr U;Awh E

文献摘要

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最初的冲突监测模型的一个核心原则是,当存在冲突时,监管会自动触发,并且相同的监管机制解释了试验到试验的适应效果以及块式冲突操作的效果。我们在这里提出的结果,从两个实验中使用的Stroop任务,表明(a),在没有反应重复的适应效果可能只发生在测试的开始,(B)强大的块式效果,可以发现,即使在没有试验的试验效果。此外,我们表明,未能消除目标干扰重复可以产生人为的审判审判适应效果。冲突和冲突适应之间的联系薄弱的证据的基础上,我们认为,更广泛的冲突适应效果的可能原因需要考虑。
A core tenet of the original conflict-monitoring model is that regulation is triggered automatically when conflict is present and that the same regulation mechanism explains both trial-to-trial adaptation effects as well as effects of block-wise conflict manipulations. We present here results from two experiments using the Stroop task that show (a) that adaptation effects in the absence of response repetitions may occur only at the beginning of testing and that (b) robust block-wise effects can be found even in the absence of trial-by-trial effects. Furthermore, we show that the failure to eliminate target-to-distractor repetitions can produce artificial trial-to-trial adaptation effects. Based on the evidence of a weak link between conflict and conflict adaptation, we argue that a wider range of possible reasons for conflict adaptation effects needs to be taken into consideration.