Effect of carpal tunnel syndrome on grip force coordination on hand tools
Effect of carpal tunnel syndrome on grip force coordination on hand tools
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DOI:
10.1080/001401399185469
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发表时间:
1999-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Freivalds, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lowe, BD;Freivalds, A
This study investigated coordination of the grip force on and force applied with a hand tool using a precision pinch grip. A simulated hand tool was developed to measure grip force exerted on the tool as a function of the force transmitted from the tool to an external object in a dynamic force matching paradigm. Grip force coordination measures reflected subjects' abilities to modulate grip force in parallel with the tool application force and their abilities to minimize excessive grip force. These measures were calculated for seven subjects with a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and seven age- and gender-matched controls. The absolute magnitude of excessive grip force (safety margin) was unreliable because of the high intrasubject variability in coefficient of friction measurements. Linear regression equations predicting coefficient of friction from pinch force magnitude had low r(2) coefficients of determination and were generally not statistically significant (p>0.05). Relative comparisons of grip force control showed that individuals with CTS exhibited a statistically significant (p