Investigation of outer cortical magnetisation transfer ratio abnormalities in multiple sclerosis clinical subgroups
Investigation of outer cortical magnetisation transfer ratio abnormalities in multiple sclerosis clinical subgroups
复制标题
DOI:
10.1177/1352458514522537
复制
发表时间:
2014-09-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Chard, Declan T.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Samson, Rebecca S.;Cardoso, Manuel J.;Chard, Declan T.
Background: Pathological abnormalities including demyelination and neuronal loss are reported in the outer cortex in multiple sclerosis (MS).Objective: We investigated for in vivo evidence of outer cortical abnormalities by measuring the magnetisation transfer ratio (MTR) in MS patients of different subgroups.Methods: Forty-four relapsing-remitting (RR) (mean age 41.9 years, median Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) 2.0), 25 secondary progressive (SP) (54.1 years, EDSS 6.5) and 19 primary progressive (PP) (53.1 years, EDSS 6.0) MS patients and 35 healthy control subjects (mean age 39.2 years) were studied. Three-dimensional (3D) 1x1x1mm(3) T-1-weighted images and MTR data were acquired. The cortex was segmented, then subdivided into outer and inner bands, and MTR values were calculated for each band.Results: In a pairwise analysis, mean outer cortical MTR was lower than mean inner cortical MTR in all MS groups and controls (p