NaB5C–B5/C Composite Ceramics Prepared by Reaction Sintering in Na Vapor

NaB5C–B5/C Composite Ceramics Prepared by Reaction Sintering in Na Vapor
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Na蒸气反应烧结制备NaB5C–B5/C复合陶瓷

DOI:
10.1111/jace.14204
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Yamane
H. Yamane
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
H. Morito;Takuma Kimura;H. Yamane

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通过在1173 K下在Na蒸汽中加热无定形硼(B)和炭黑(C)粉末(B/C摩尔比为5/1)的混合物的压块来进行碳硼化钠(NaB_5C)的反应烧结。由用球磨机混合的B5/C粉末的压块(压块密度,1.67 Mg/m3)获得的陶瓷是NaB 5C(74质量%)和未反应的B5/C(26质量%)的复合物。复合陶瓷的体积密度为2.04 ± 0.03Mg/m3,抗弯强度为320.9 ± 10.4MPa。透射电子显微镜观察显示,B或C的纳米尺寸的非晶颗粒包含在NaB 5 C的基质中。
Reaction sintering of sodium carbaboride (NaB5C) was performed by heating compacts of mixtures of amorphous boron (B) and carbon black (C) powders (B/C molar ratio, 5/1) at 1173 K in Na vapor. The ceramics obtained from the compacts of B5/C powder mixed with a ball mill (compact density, 1.67 Mg/m3) were the composites of NaB5C (74 mass%) and unreacted B5/C (26 mass%). The bulk density and bending strength of the composite ceramics were 2.04 ± 0.03 Mg/m3and 320.9 ± 10.4 MPa, respectively. Transmission electron microscope observation revealed that nanometer‐size amorphous grains of B or C were included in the matrix of NaB5C.