Food Insecurity and Food Worries During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Point-In-Time Study of Injured United States Veterans.

Food Insecurity and Food Worries During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Point-In-Time Study of Injured United States Veterans.
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COVID-19 大流行期间的粮食不安全和粮食担忧:对受伤的美国退伍军人的时间点研究。

DOI:
10.1080/19320248.2022.2118564
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发表时间:
2022-09-04
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Brenner, Lisa A.
Brenner, Lisa A.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brostow, Diana P.;Smith, Alexandra A.;Bahraini, Nazanin H.;Besterman-Dahan, Karen;Forster, Jeri E.;Brenner, Lisa A.

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与平民相比,美国退伍军人的粮食不安全率更高,但COVID-19大流行对退伍军人的影响尚不清楚。我们在全国范围内对9/11后受伤退伍军人的食品安全、冠状病毒暴露和营养习惯进行了调查。在193名退伍军人中,63人(32.6%)粮食不安全。食物不安全与西班牙裔(p = 0.02)、先前的无家可归(p = 0.003)、战斗服务(p < 0.0001)和与食物有关的担忧(p = 0.003)有关。食品不安全的退伍军人更有可能对与COVID-19感染相关的耻辱感到焦虑(p = 0.007)。除了公认的经济因素之外,营养援助倡议还应注意增加粮食不安全风险的紧急社会心理因素。
US Military Veterans experience higher rates of food insecurity compared to civilians, but the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Veterans is unclear. We conducted a nationwide survey of injured post-9/11 Veterans’ food security, Coronavirus exposure, and nutrition habits. Of 193 Veterans, 63 (32.6%) were food insecure. Food insecurity was associated with Hispanic ethnicity (p = 0.02), prior homelessness (p = 0.003), combat service (p < 0.0001), and food-related worries (p = 0.003). Food insecure Veterans were more likely to report anxiety about stigma related to COVID-19 infection (p = 0.007). Nutrition assistance initiatives should attend to emergent psychosocial factors, beyond well-established economic factors, that increase risk for food insecurity.
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