Thermodynamic Complexation Mechanism of Zinc Ion with 8-Hydroxyquinoline-5-Sulfonic Acid in Molecular Crowding Environment
Thermodynamic Complexation Mechanism of Zinc Ion with 8-Hydroxyquinoline-5-Sulfonic Acid in Molecular Crowding Environment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.molliq.2022.121181
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发表时间:
2022-12
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Akihisa Miyagawa;Hiroyuki Komatsu;S. Nagatomo;K. Nakatani
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Akihisa Miyagawa;Hiroyuki Komatsu;S. Nagatomo;K. Nakatani
A crowded molecular environment, which is universally observed in biological cells, changes the thermodynamics and kinetics of biochemical reactions compared to bulk solution. Although molecular crowding has received significant attention, a fundamental explanation of the molecular crowding effect based on thermodynamic parameters, including enthalpy (ΔH) and entropy changes (ΔS), is insufficient. Herein, the complexation mechanism of zinc ions with quinolinol derivative in a molecular crowding environment was investigated using polyethylene glycol (PEG) based on the changes in ΔHand ΔS. For 1:1 complexation, which is only promoted by the osmotic pressure effect, ΔHand ΔSdecreased with increasing PEG concentration (CPEG) because the number of dehydration molecules decreased. In the 1:2 complexation system, which is affected by the osmotic pressure and volume exclusion effects, no obvious dependences of ΔHand ΔSonCPEGwere observed. This is because the osmotic pressure and volume exclusion effects contributed oppositely to ΔHand ΔS. The results presented herein provide fundamental knowledge for protein-metal interactions, and it is expected that these data will attract the attention of many physical chemists and biochemists.