Validity of self-reports of alcohol and other drug use: a multitrait-multimethod assessment.
Validity of self-reports of alcohol and other drug use: a multitrait-multimethod assessment.
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酒精和其他药物使用自我报告的有效性：多特征多方法评估。
DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.49.1.219
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发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
M. Dimatteo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Stacy;K. Widaman;R. Hays;M. Dimatteo
四种方法（自我报告的评级，自我报告的摄入量，同行报告的评级，同行报告的摄入量）和多个分析标准，以评估三种类型的物质使用（酒精，大麻，香烟）的研究中的194名大学生谁是友谊对成员的报告的结构效度。由此产生的多特征多方法矩阵进行了分析，在传统的方式，以及验证性因素分析。收敛和判别效度的三个物质使用性状是相当足够的，虽然有效性的一个措施（同行报告的酒精使用的摄入量测量）可能被认为是不够的，根据一些标准。本研究表明，多方法评估和验证性因素分析的结构效度研究和推导更准确的措施，药物使用的有用性。
Four methods (self-reported rating, self-reported intake, peer-reported rating, peer-reported intake) and multiple analytical criteria were employed to assess the construct validity of reports of three types of substance use (alcohol, marijuana, and cigarettes) in a study of 194 college students who were members of friendship pairs. The resulting multitrait-multimethod matrix was analyzed in the traditional fashion as well as with confirmatory factor analysis. Convergent and discriminant validity for the three substance use traits were quite adequate, although the validity of one measure (the peer-reported intake measure of alcohol use) may be considered inadequate according to some criteria. This study demonstrates the usefulness of multimethod assessment and confirmatory factor analysis for research on construct validity and for derivation of more accurate measures of drug use.
关于潜在变量因果模型在测试自然发生事件（包括青少年吸毒）理论中的有用性：对马丁的反驳。
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Huba,GJ;Bentler,PM
通讯作者：
Bentler,PM