Enhanced doxorubicin delivery and cytotoxicity in multidrug resistant cancer cells using multifunctional magnetic nanoparticles.

Enhanced doxorubicin delivery and cytotoxicity in multidrug resistant cancer cells using multifunctional magnetic nanoparticles.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.09.005
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
C. Pilapong;Y. Keereeta;Samlee Munkhetkorn;S. Thongtem;T. Thongtem
C. Pilapong;Y. Keereeta;Samlee Munkhetkorn;S. Thongtem;T. Thongtem
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Pilapong;Y. Keereeta;Samlee Munkhetkorn;S. Thongtem;T. Thongtem

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Carboxymethyl modified magnetic nanoparticles (CMC-MNPs) have been designed as a vehicle for drug delivery in both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant cancer cells. We have demonstrated that the CMC-MNPs were able to load doxorubicin (DOX) with a high loading efficiency while also maintaining a good colloidal stability in an aqueous solution. According to a drug release study, DOX-loaded CMC-MNPs showed that the pH-dependent drug release property had a much higher release rate in acidic pH. Compared to free DOX, the DOX-loaded CMC-MNPs showed higher DOX accumulation in drug-sensitive cancer cells and much higher accumulation in drug-resistant cancer cells. These results indicate that our nanoplatform is highly efficient as a drug delivery system in both normal cancer cells and MDR cancer cells. In addition, the DOX-loaded CMC-MNPs can also enhance cytotoxicity against drug-resistant cancer cells in comparison to free DOX. The results obtained in this research demonstrate that our nanoplatform may be a promising approach in cancer chemotherapy and for overcoming multidrug-resistant cancer cells.