Intestinal Permeability in Preterm Infants by Feeding Type: Mother's Milk Versus Formula

Intestinal Permeability in Preterm Infants by Feeding Type: Mother's Milk Versus Formula
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DOI:
10.1089/bfm.2008.0114
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Wagner, Carol L.
Wagner, Carol L.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Taylor, Sarah N.;Basile, Laura A.;Wagner, Carol L.

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背景和目的:早产儿的肠道通透性代表了营养剂吸收和保护免受危险病原体侵害之间的关键平衡。这项研究确定了喂养类型之间的关系,(人乳和配方奶)和肠渗透性,如乳果糖与甘露醇的比例所测量的。62名早产儿(75%)与接受少量母乳或不接受母乳的婴儿相比,表现出显著较低的肠道通透性(75%的母乳肠内喂养表现出3.8 - 3.8%的肠道通透性)。与接受以下治疗的婴儿相比,
Background and Objective: Intestinal permeability in preterm infants represents a critical balance between absorption of nutritional agents and protection from dangerous pathogens. This study identified the relationship between feeding type (human milk and formula) and intestinal permeability as measured by lactulose to mannitol ratio in preterm infants in the first postnatal month.Study Design: Sixty-two preterm (75%) demonstrated significantly lower intestinal permeability when compared to infants receiving minimal or no human milk (75% of enteral feeding as mother's milk demonstrated a 3.8-fold lower composite median ratio when compared to infants receiving