Insights into the Metalation of Benzene and Toluene by Schlosser's Base: A Superbasic Cluster Comprising PhK, PhLi, and tBuOLi

Insights into the Metalation of Benzene and Toluene by Schlosser's Base: A Superbasic Cluster Comprising PhK, PhLi, and tBuOLi
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.201306884
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发表时间:
2014-01-07
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Strohmann, Carsten
Strohmann, Carsten
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Unkelbach, Christian;O'Shea, Donal F.;Strohmann, Carsten

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低温下,Schlosser碱(nBuLi/tBuOK)对苯的金属化反应在THF中顺利发生,形成了含有苯基阴离子和叔丁醇的离散混合金属Li2K4簇。聚集体本身通过金属化甲苯表现出超碱性行为。以这种方式获得的离域苯阴离子与钾离子结合,从而形成二维配位聚合物。
The metalation of benzene by Schlosser's base (nBuLi/tBuOK) occurs smoothly in THF at low temperatures to afford a discrete mixed-metal Li2K4 cluster that contains phenyl anions and tert-butoxide. The aggregate itself exhibits superbasic behavior by metalating toluene. The delocalized benzyl anion obtained this way bonds to potassium counterions, thereby creating a 2D coordination polymer.