Studying and treating schizophrenia using virtual reality: a new paradigm.

Studying and treating schizophrenia using virtual reality: a new paradigm.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1093/schbul/sbn020
复制
发表时间:
2008-07
影响因子:
6.6
通讯作者:
Freeman D
Freeman D
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Freeman D

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

了解精神分裂症需要考虑患者的 在社交世界中的互动。对他人的误解 行为是迫害性思维的一个关键特征。发生和强度 是受社会环境影响的阴性症状,如 快感缺乏、社交障碍和情感迟钝反映了社交困难。 交互.回避和回避他人的现象在美国很常见。 精神分裂症,导致孤立和沉思。利用虚拟现实 (VR)-交互式沉浸式计算机环境-允许一个 理解精神病的关键变量,社会环境, 控制,提供令人兴奋的应用研究和治疗。七 虚拟社交环境对精神分裂症的应用如下: 症状评估,症状标志物的识别, 预测因素,假定因果因素的检验, 症状的鉴别预测, 环境和治疗的发展。迫害的初步VR研究 构思,这说明了归属的个性和精神状态, 虚拟人,突出显示。VR,如果应用得当,在以下方面有很大的希望: 进一步了解和治疗精神病。
Understanding schizophrenia requires consideration of patients’ interactions in the social world. Misinterpretation of other peoples’ behavior is a key feature of persecutory ideation. The occurrence and intensity of hallucinations is affected by the social context. Negative symptoms such as anhedonia, asociality, and blunted affect reflect difficulties in social interactions. Withdrawal and avoidance of other people is frequent in schizophrenia, leading to isolation and rumination. The use of virtual reality (VR)—interactive immersive computer environments—allows one of the key variables in understanding psychosis, social environments, to be controlled, providing exciting applications to research and treatment. Seven applications of virtual social environments to schizophrenia are set out: symptom assessment, identification of symptom markers, establishment of predictive factors, tests of putative causal factors, investigation of the differential prediction of symptoms, determination of toxic elements in the environment, and development of treatment. The initial VR studies of persecutory ideation, which illustrate the ascription of personalities and mental states to virtual people, are highlighted. VR, suitably applied, holds great promise in furthering the understanding and treatment of psychosis.
DOI: 10.1002/da.20090
发表时间: 2005-01-01
影响因子: 7.4
作者:
Anderson, PL;Zimand, E;Rothbaum, BO
通讯作者: Rothbaum, BO
DOI: 10.1016/s0169-2607(03)00066-x
发表时间: 2004-03-01
影响因子: 6.1
作者:
da Costa, RMEM;de Carvalho, LAV
通讯作者: de Carvalho, LAV
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.63.3.250
发表时间: 2006-03-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Kirkbride, JB;Fearon, P;Jones, PB
通讯作者: Jones, PB
DOI: 10.1089/109493102321018187
发表时间: 2002-12-01
期刊: CYBERPSYCHOLOGY & BEHAVIOR
影响因子: --
作者:
Harris, SR;Kemmerling, RL;North, MM
通讯作者: North, MM
DOI: 10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00023-7
发表时间: 2002-05-01
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
Emmelkamp, PMG;Krijn, M;van der Mast, CAPG
通讯作者: van der Mast, CAPG