Lithium-based ionic liquids functionalized by sym-triazine and cyclotriphosphazene as high temperature lubricants
Lithium-based ionic liquids functionalized by sym-triazine and cyclotriphosphazene as high temperature lubricants
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均三嗪和环三磷腈功能化的锂基离子液体作为高温润滑剂
DOI:
10.1016/j.triboint.2013.09.025
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发表时间:
2014-02-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Liu, Weimin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Song, Zenghong;Liang, Yongmin;Liu, Weimin
Two kinds of lithium-based and sym-triazine- or cyclotriphosphazene-functionalized ionic liquids (ILs, L-C3N3 and L-P3N3) were synthesized by simply blending an appropriate molar ratio of lithium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (LiTFSI) with tri(methoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy)triazine (C3N3(OR)(3)) or hexa (methoxyethoxyethoxyethoxy) cyclotriphosphazene (P3N3(OR)(6)). The II.s were evaluated as high temperature lubricants for Si3N4/steel contact and found to have significantly improved friction-reducing and anti-wear proprieties compared with conventional alkylimidazolium ILs, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoro methylsulfonyl)imide (L-F102) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethyl sulfonyl)imide (L-F104), at some condition. The morphologies of the worn surfaces were analyzed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The wear mechanisms were discussed according to the surface composition analysis by Xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.