THE VARIED INFLUENCE OF SES ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN.
THE VARIED INFLUENCE OF SES ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN.
复制标题
SES 对环境问题的不同影响。
DOI：
10.1111/ssqu.12045
复制
发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Pampel,FredC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Pampel,FredC
跨国研究发现，在个人层面上，社会经济地位（SES）与环境关注存在积极关系，但尚未系统地研究这些关系在不同国家之间的差异。这样的比较与确定后唯物主义，富裕，MethodsThis study specifies how individual‐level influence of SES varied across national context and tests predictions using four waves of the World Values Survey on up to 96 nations.ResultsThe results结果表明，在环境条件差的低收入国家，SES与环境问题的相关性很弱，在高收入国家与更好的环境conditions.ConclusionSES有一个偶然的关系与环境问题，使全球环保主义理论得到支持，低收入国家，而后唯物主义和富裕理论得到支持，为高收入国家。
ObjectiveCross‐national studies have found positive relationships of socioeconomic status (SES) with environmental concern at the individual level but have not systematically examined how the relationships may differ across nations. Such comparisons have relevance to identifying the generality of theories of postmaterialism, affluence, and global environmentalism.MethodsThis study specifies how the individual‐level influence of SES varies across national contexts and tests predictions using four waves of the World Values Survey on up to 96 nations.ResultsThe results show that SES is associated only weakly with environmental concern in lower income nations with poor environmental conditions but is associated strongly and positively in higher income nations with better environmental conditions.ConclusionSES has a contingent relationship with environmental concern such that the global environmentalism theory receives support for lower income nations, while the postmaterialism and affluence theories receive support for higher income nations.