Plasma levels of t-PA and PAI-1 correlate with the formation of experimental post-surgical peritoneal adhesions.
Plasma levels of t-PA and PAI-1 correlate with the formation of experimental post-surgical peritoneal adhesions.
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DOI:
10.1155/mi/2006/13901
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Cennamo A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Di Filippo C;Falsetto A;De Pascale V;Tufariello E;De Lucia D;Rossi F;D'Amico M;Cennamo A
This study has evaluated whether systemic changes of plasminogen activator (t-PA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) parallel the adhesions development and whether they could be used as predictors of adhesion risk. This has been studied in an animal model of post-surgical peritoneal adhesion by monitoring for 10 days the plasma and tissue levels of t-PA and PAI-1. The results showed that both tissular and plasmatic levels of t-PA were decreased in concomitance with the development of peritoneal adhesions. In contrast, PAI-1 was found increased into the tissue and into the plasma samples of the rats taken at 5 and 10 days time points. Inflammatory mediators such as ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and IL-6 within the peritoneal lavage fluid also correlated with the adhesion formation process. In conclusion, post-surgical peritoneal adhesions provide alterations of local inflammatory components and local and systemic fibrinolytic components, possibly with PAI-1 quenching t-PA. This may have potential for the identification of high-risk patients.