Health Promotion Behaviors and Its Predictors Among the College Students in Iran

Health Promotion Behaviors and Its Predictors Among the College Students in Iran
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DOI:
10.1177/0272684x18781780
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发表时间:
2018-07-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Khafri, Soraya
Khafri, Soraya
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bakouei, Fatemeh;Seyedi-Andi, Seyed Jalil;Khafri, Soraya

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促进健康的行为通常在青春期和青年时期形成。本研究旨在探讨巴布尔医科大学学生健康促进行为的现况及其预测因子。这项横断面研究是在2016年4月至2016年7月期间对350名学生进行的。所应用的问卷为健康促进生活型态II、一般自我效能量表及社会人口变数。数据采用SPSS软件进行描述性检验、单因素方差分析和多元线性回归分析。促进健康的生活方式概况II的平均总分为126.79 +/- 19.28。在分量表中,参与者在人际关系方面得分最高(24.62 +/- 4.59),在身体活动方面得分最低(16.53 +/- 4.17)。数据分析表明,健康促进行为的某些分量表与性别、家庭规模、宿舍等因素存在显著相关,自我效能感对健康促进行为的各个分量表的影响也具有显著性。
The health-promoting behaviors form typically during adolescence and youth. This study was conducted to determine the status of the health-promoting behaviors in the students of Babol University of Medical Sciences and its predictors. This cross-sectional study was done on 350 students from April 2016 to July 2016. The applied questionnaires were health-promoting lifestyle profile II, general self-efficacy scale, and sociodemographic variables. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software by descriptive tests, one-way analysis of variance, and multivariable linear regression. The mean total health-promoting lifestyle profile II score was 126.79 +/- 19.28. In the subscales, the participants scored the highest in interpersonal relations (24.62 +/- 4.59) and the lowest in physical activity (16.53 +/- 4.17). Analyses of the data showed that there was a significant association among some subscales of health-promoting behaviors and gender, family size, living in dormitory and also showed that self-efficacy remained as significant factor in relation to all subscales of health-promoting behaviors.