Towards a More-than-Human Approach to Smart and Sustainable Urban Development: Designing for Multispecies Justice
Towards a More-than-Human Approach to Smart and Sustainable Urban Development: Designing for Multispecies Justice
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迈向超越人类的智慧和可持续城市发展方法：为多物种正义而设计
DOI：
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
G. Caldwell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Walter Fieuw;M. Foth;G. Caldwell
“可持续性”一词已成为一个过度使用的总括术语，涵盖了一系列气候行动和环境基础设施投资；然而，仍迫切需要进行变革性的改革工作。城市研究学者提出了令人信服的案例，支持对城市和环境规划进行比人类更多的概念化，并分享了将理论转化为实际方法和影响的共同兴趣，这些方法和影响认识到(I)我们与行星系统的生态纠葛，以及(Ii)在重新概念化真正可持续的城市时迫切需要多物种正义。超人类的感受性借鉴了一系列学科，涵盖了传统和非传统的研究方法和设计方法。在这篇文章中，我们提供了一种水平扫描式的回顾，在城市研究和环境人文科学的交叉点上，对关键的死后文献来源和超过人类的文献来源进行了审查。这项审查的目的是：(I)促进正在开始对智能和可持续的城市发展采取比人类更多的方法的新兴论述；以及(Ii)阐明比人类更多的空间规划政策和实践的新框架。
The term ‘sustainability’ has become an overused umbrella term that encompasses a range of climate actions and environmental infrastructure investments; however, there is still an urgent need for transformative reform work. Scholars of urban studies have made compelling cases for a more-than-human conceptualisation of urban and environmental planning and also share a common interest in translating theory into practical approaches and implications that recognise (i) our ecological entanglements with planetary systems and (ii) the urgent need for multispecies justice in the reconceptualisation of genuinely sustainable cities. More-than-human sensibility draws on a range of disciplines and encompasses conventional and non-conventional research methods and design approaches. In this article, we offer a horizon scan type of review of key posthuman and more-than-human literature sources at the intersection of urban studies and environmental humanities. The aim of this review is to (i) contribute to the emerging discourse that is starting to operationalise a more-than-human approach to smart and sustainable urban development, and; (ii) to articulate a nascent framework for more-than-human spatial planning policy and practice.