Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Weight Loss in Family Members

Effects of Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Weight Loss in Family Members
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jada.2011.08.001
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发表时间:
2011-11-01
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Marchesini, Giulio
Marchesini, Giulio
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rossini, Raffaella;Moscatiello, Simona;Marchesini, Giulio

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参加认知行为治疗(CBT)减肥的肥胖受试者的家庭成员可能共同改变生活方式的可能性几乎没有得到评估。本研究的目的是测量149名超重/肥胖受试者的家庭成员的体重变化,生活习惯和身体活动的变化阶段,这些受试者在2007-2008年参加了每周一次的CBT体重管理。230名成年(年龄>18岁)家庭成员(129名配偶,72名子女(43名女性,29名男性),29名具有不同家庭关系)在基线时和完成亲属计划后不久(约6个月后)完成了自填问卷。问卷包括食物选择、能量和食物摄入量估计、身高和体重自我报告以及体育活动动机等定性信息。基线时,115例患者自我报告的体重指数正常,80例患者的体重指数在25至29.9之间,35例患者的体重指数>= 30。在对亲属进行CBT后,家庭成员的平均每日能量摄入量显著减少(-232千卡/天; P
The possibility that lifestyle changes may be shared by the family members of subjects with obesity attending cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for weight loss has been scarcely evaluated. The purpose of this study was to measure the changes in body weight, lifestyle habits, and stage of change toward physical activity in the family members of 149 subjects with overweight/obesity enrolled into a weekly group CBT for weight management in the years 2007-2008. 230 adult (aged >18 years) family members (129 spouses, 72 children (43 female, 29 male), 29 with a different family relationship) completed a self-administered questionnaire at baseline and soon after the end of the completion of their relatives' program (approximately 6 months later). The questionnaire consisted of qualitative information regarding food choices, estimation of energy and food intake, self-report of height and weight, and motivation toward physical activity. At baseline, self-reported body mass index was normal in 115 cases, in the range 25 to 29.9 in 80 and >= 30 in 35. Following CBT of their relatives, the family members significantly reduced their average daily energy intake (-232 kcal/day; P