Frame attunement and footing in the organisation of talk radio openings
Frame attunement and footing in the organisation of talk radio openings
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广播电台谈话节目组织中的框架协调和立足点
DOI：
10.1111/1467-9481.00062
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发表时间：
1999
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
I. Hutchby
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
I. Hutchby
对话分析人士认为，机构并不能定义其内部产生的谈话类型；相反，参与者设计演讲的方式实际上构建了此类环境的“制度性”。以前的研究主要集中在顺序考虑上。本文通过借鉴戈夫曼的框架调谐和基础思想来扩展该研究。我将重点放在谈话广播节目的开场片段上，追踪渐进的过程，在这个过程中，相互认可的参与机构性遭遇是作为一种暂时展开的联合活动而完成的。每次通话的前三秒，参与者都会体现出一系列的基础，以建立他们相关的机构身份。
Conversation analysts have argued that institutions do not define the kind of talk produced within them; rather participants’ ways of designing their talk actually constructs the ‘institutionality’ of such settings. Previous research has focused mainly on sequential considerations. This article extends that research by drawing on Goffmanian ideas of frame attunement and footing. Focusing on opening sequences on a talk radio show, I trace the incremental process by which mutually ratified participation in an institutional encounter is accomplished as a temporally unfolding, conjoint activity. The first three seconds of each call see the participants embodying a series of footings as they come to establish their relevant institutional identities.