Phonetic and phonological markers of contrastive focus in Korean
Phonetic and phonological markers of contrastive focus in Korean
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韩语对比焦点的语音和音韵标记
DOI：
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Hyuck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sun;Hyuck
从跨语言的角度来看，焦点通常由超切分特征和措辞的变化来暗示。本文对韩国语对比焦点的语音标记和音系标记进行了研究。我们发现，作为一个语音标记，焦点启动一个重音短语（AP），并倾向于，但并不总是，包括以下单词在同一AP。但是，无论聚焦后序列是否被去措辞，与后续单词上的峰值相比，聚焦峰值都有显著的扩展，从而实现了聚焦的感知目标：聚焦单词相对于后续项目的突出。作为语音标记，焦点AP的左边缘有额外的加强，焦点前后的顺序比中性句的顺序要短。
Cross-linguistically, focus is often cued by suprasegmental features and changes in phrasing. In this paper, phonetic and phonological markers of contrastive focus in Korean are investigated. We find that, as a phonological marker, focus initiates an accentual phrase (AP), and tends to, but does not always, include the following words in the same AP. But regardless of whether the post-focus sequence is dephrased or not, there is a significant expansion of the focused peak compared to the peak on the following words, thus achieving the perceptual goal of focus: prominence of the focused word relative to the following items. As a phonetic marker, a focused AP has extra-strengthening on its left edge, and the sequence before and after focus tends to be shorter than that in a neutral sentence.