Quantum Hall effect in higher dimensions, matrix models and fuzzy geometry

Quantum Hall effect in higher dimensions, matrix models and fuzzy geometry
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高维量子霍尔效应、矩阵模型和模糊几何

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
V. Nair
V. Nair
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
D. Karabali;V. Nair

文献摘要

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我们简要回顾了高维量子霍尔效应及其与模糊空间的关系。对于量子霍尔系统,最低朗道能级动力学由一维矩阵作用给出,其大的N极限产生描述高维量子霍尔液滴规范相互作用的有效作用。体作用量是一种Chern-Simons类型的项,它的反常被用手征、规范的Wess-Zumino-Witten理论给出的边界作用量精确地抵消,该理论适合推广到更高的维度。我们认为,Chern-Simons作用量中的规范场可以理解为对矩阵理论的大N极限的不同取值方式的参数化。解释了这些想法与模糊重力的可能相关性。文中还简要讨论了它的其他应用。
We give a brief review of the quantum Hall effect in higher dimensions and its relation to fuzzy spaces. For a quantum Hall system, the lowest Landau level dynamics is given by a one-dimensional matrix action whose large N limit produces an effective action describing the gauge interactions of a higher dimensional quantum Hall droplet. The bulk action is a Chern–Simons type term whose anomaly is exactly cancelled by the boundary action given in terms of a chiral, gauged Wess–Zumino–Witten theory suitably generalized to higher dimensions. We argue that the gauge fields in the Chern–Simons action can be understood as parametrizing the different ways in which the large N limit of the matrix theory is taken. The possible relevance of these ideas to fuzzy gravity is explained. Other applications are also briefly discussed.