Determinants of hospital charges and length of stay for ocular trauma.

Determinants of hospital charges and length of stay for ocular trauma.
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眼外伤住院费用和住院时间的决定因素。

DOI:
10.1016/s0161-6420(90)32600-3
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
13.7
通讯作者:
Parver,LM
Parver,LM
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tielsch,JM;Parver,LM

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在美国,眼外伤是失明和视力损害的重要原因。本研究通过评估1979年至1986年马里兰州医院4406例眼外伤患者的住院时间和收费,探讨了眼外伤的经济效应。在此期间,逗留时间平均每年减少6.1%。住院时间与年龄呈正相关,这不能由创伤的严重程度或继发性创伤诊断的存在来解释。其他与住院时间相关的因素包括种族、主要诊断、继发创伤和医院特点。国家预测估计,每年因眼部损伤而住院的天数超过227,000个,仅住院费用就高达1.75亿至2亿美元。
Ocular trauma is an important cause of blindness and visual impairment in the United States. This study examined the economic effect of ocular trauma by evaluating hospital length of stay and charges for 4406 discharges from Maryland hospitals from 1979 to 1986. Length of stay declined on average 6.1 % per year during this period. Length of stay was positively associated with age which could not be accounted for by the severity of the trauma or the presence of secondary trauma diagnoses. Other factors associated with length of stay included race, principal diagnosis, secondary trauma, and characteristics of the hospital. National projections estimate greater than 227,000 hospital days and $175 to $200 million in hospital charges alone are due to ocular injuries every year.
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影响因子: 2.4
作者:
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