BALISTIFORM LOCOMOTION

BALISTIFORM LOCOMOTION
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DOI:
10.1017/s0025315400024401
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
BLAKE, RW
BLAKE, RW
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BLAKE, RW

文献摘要

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描述了棘吻海龙和黑蜻蜓的悬停、前后缓慢直线运动、快速前进、转身和上下运动。身体的运动是根据产生它们的鳍上的波形来讨论的。游泳速度与波形通过鳍的频率有关。结果表明,在相同的条件下,R.计算了aculeatus的缓慢和快速向前进展。值的范围为1.5 × 10 - 5。在3.5厘米/秒至3.35 × 105尔格/秒时,10.5厘米/秒时为105尔格/秒文中还讨论了其它硬骨类和梭形鱼类的游动。
Hovering, forward and backward slow rectilinear locomotion, fast forward progression, turning and up and down movements were described in Rhinecanthus aculeatus and Odonus niger. Movements of the body were discussed in terms of the waveforms on the fins which produced them. Swimming speed was related to the frequency at which waveforms pass down the fins. The power output from the fin ray muscles of R. aculeatus was calculated for slow and fast forward progressions. Values ranged from 1.5 .times. 105 ergs/s at 3.5 cm/s to 3.35 .times. 105 ergs/s at 10.5 cm/s. The swimming of other plectognath teleosts and fusiform fish was discussed.