Increasing incidence of hip fracture in Tottori Prefecture, Japan: Trend from 1986 to 2001
Increasing incidence of hip fracture in Tottori Prefecture, Japan: Trend from 1986 to 2001
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s00198-005-1974-5
复制
发表时间：
2005-12-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Teshima, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hagino, H;Katagiri, H;Teshima, R
我们对1998-2001年日本鸟取县35岁及以上的髋部骨折患者进行了一项调查，并将其与以前的报道进行了比较。1998年、1999年、2000年和2001年的调查分别发现604、671、710和729例患者。在70-74岁、75-79岁、80-84岁和84岁以上年龄组中，男性的平均年龄和性别特异性发病率（每100，000人-年）分别为108.0、209.0、449.1和780.0，女性分别为249.1、505.8、1，115.4和2，066.4。1998年男女病人的预期人数分别是1986年的1.23倍和1.42倍，2001年分别是1986年的1.61倍和1.48倍，男女病人的预期人数都随着时间的推移而显著增加。得出的结论是，从1986年到2001年，髋部骨折的发生率显着增加。
We conducted a survey of all hip fractures in patients 35 years old and over during 1998-2001 in Tottori Prefecture, Japan, and compared them with those reported previously. The survey found 604, 671, 710, 729 patients, in 1998, 1999, 2000, and 2001, respectively. The mean age- and gender-specific incidences (per 100,000 person-years) for men were 108.0, 209.0, 449.1, and 780.0 in the age groups of 70-74, 75-79, 80-84 and over 84, respectively, and those for women were 249.1, 505.8, 1,115.4, and 2,066.4, respectively. The expected numbers of patients in 1998 were 1.23 and 1.42 times those in 1986, and those in 2001 were 1.61 and 1.48 times those in 1986, for men and women, respectively, and the increases with time for both genders were significant. It was concluded that there was a significant increase in the incidence rates of hip fracture from 1986 to 2001.