Stadtluft Macht Frei (City Air Brings Freedom)
Stadtluft Macht Frei (City Air Brings Freedom)
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DOI：
10.1177/0022022111415407
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发表时间：
2012-01-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Schug, Joanna
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yamagishi, Toshio;Hashimoto, Hirofumi;Schug, Joanna
这项研究验证了“城市空气”假说，该假说认为，在农村生活中普遍存在的社会约束在大都市地区较弱，使大都市居民摆脱了压制他们追求个人目标的压力。为此，我们复制了Yamagishi等人。的小插曲研究的笔的选择。在第一项基于网络的调查中，来自日本所有都道府县的821名受访者中，大都市地区的受访者选择独特颜色笔的比例最高，而非城市都道府县的受访者则不太愿意选择独特的笔。第二项研究对来自东京和日本农村的1,398名受访者进行了调查，证实了这一发现。
This study tested the "city air" hypothesis, which posits that the social constraints prevalent in rural life are weaker in metropolitan areas, freeing metropolitan residents from pressure to suppress their pursuit of individual goals. To do so, we replicated Yamagishi et al.'s vignette study of pen choice. In the first study using a web-based survey of 821 respondents from all prefectures in Japan, choice of a unique color pen was the highest among respondents from metropolitan areas, while respondents from non-urban prefectures were less willing to choose the unique pen. The second study with 1,398 respondents from Tokyo and rural Japan confirmed the findings.