Self-perceived Sleep Quality and Quantity in Adults With Asthma: Findings From the CosteAsma Study
Self-perceived Sleep Quality and Quantity in Adults With Asthma: Findings From the CosteAsma Study
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DOI：
10.18176/jiaci.0044
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
7.2
通讯作者：
Ojeda, P.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sanz de Burgoa, V.;Rejas, J.;Ojeda, P.
背景与目的：夜间哮喘症状与睡眠质量差、白天嗜睡和白天功能差有关。本研究的目的是根据患者健康状况的不同决定因素，描述现实环境中哮喘成人的自我感知睡眠质量和数量。方法：设计了横断面、观察性、季节性、多波调查。全国范围内的过敏症专家被要求连续调查年龄在18至65岁之间的成年哮喘患者，按季节和哮喘严重程度（全球哮喘标准倡议）均匀分布。使用自我管理的医学结果研究（MOS）睡眠量表评估睡眠质量和时间。采用哮喘控制试验确定哮喘症状的控制程度。结果：共分析1098例，其中女性58.7%，年龄41.2[13.6]岁。哮喘严重程度与睡眠质量和睡眠量差有关；疾病越严重的患者在MOS睡眠量表上得分越高(P
Background and Objective: Nocturnal asthma symptoms are associated with poor sleep quality, excessive daytime sleepiness, and poor daytime functioning. The aim of this study was to describe self-perceived sleep quality and quantity in asthmatic adults in a real-world setting according to different determinants of patient health status.Methods: A cross-sectional, observational, seasonal, multiwave survey was designed. Allergists nationwide were asked to consecutively survey adult asthmatics aged 18 to 65 years, evenly distributed by seasons and asthma severity (Global Initiative for Asthma criteria). Sleep quality and quantity were assessed using the self-administered Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Sleep Scale. The Asthma Control Test was applied to ascertain the degree of asthma symptom control.Results: A total of 1098 individuals (58.7% females, 41.2 [13.6] years) were analyzed. Asthma severity was associated with poor sleep quality and quantity; patients with more severe disease scored higher on the MOS Sleep Scale (P