From Republic of Scholars to Jamboree of Academic Sociologists

From Republic of Scholars to Jamboree of Academic Sociologists
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从学者共和国到社会学家学术盛会

DOI:
10.1177/0268580902017002002
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
D. Kaesler
D. Kaesler
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Kaesler

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本文概述了德国社会学的六个关键历史阶段:(1)1909-1919年,德国德意志帝国的终结,这是德国社会学的奠基阶段;(2)1919-1933年,魏玛共和国,德国社会学的学术制度化阶段;(3)1933-45年,国家社会主义在德国学术体系中占据主导地位;(4)1946-68年,战后两国建立了不同的学术体系;(5)1968年的,当时西德的社会学在数量上有了最大的扩张,而在东德,社会学正在缓慢地重新出现;(6)统一以来,西德的社会学概念扩展到了东德的大学。
In this article six crucial historical phases of the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Soziologie (DGS) are sketched out: (1) 1909-19, the end of the German Kaiserreich, the foundation phase of the DGS; (2) 1919-33, the Weimar Republic, the phase of academic institutionalization of German sociology; (3) 1933-45, during which National Socialism dominated the German academic system; (4) 1946-68, the postwar period during which different academic systems were established in the two German states; (5) 1968-89, when sociology in West Germany had its greatest quantitative expansion, while in East Germany Soziologie was slowly re-emerging; (6) the period since reunification, with the expansion of a West German conception of sociology to East German universities.