COVID-19 early stage social acceptance of entry restrictions for international tourists to Japan

COVID-19 early stage social acceptance of entry restrictions for international tourists to Japan
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COVID-19 早期社会接受国际游客赴日入境限制

DOI:
10.1108/jtf-11-2020-0207
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Nguyen Minh-Hoang
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones Thomas;Nguyen Minh-Hoang

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目的不同的国家对这一流行病采取了不同的国内和国际旅行限制。本文旨在调查日本针对2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)应对措施的严格程度。在九州的一个滑雪场监测了关于社会对最初COVID-19对策的接受程度的初步数据,从卫生和当地“封锁”到边境控制措施。设计/方法/方法使用牛津COVID-19政府应对跟踪(OxCGRT)的数据检查了COVID-19对策的严格性并与2020年2月在阿索九州国家公园进行的调查受访者的早期社会接受度进行三角分析,其中包括165份有效的日语问卷。发现社会对对策的接受程度存在显着差异,更关心的受访者更强烈地同意“低技术”的健康协议,如洗手(M= 3.7)或戴口罩(3.4)。更担心的游客更有可能修改他们的旅行计划(2.9)或完全取消旅行(2.7)。男性一日游者不太可能受到COVID-19大流行的关注。独创性/价值本文的独创性来自于日本最初COVID-19对策的严格性的三角测量,通过与G20队列和国内滑雪板和滑雪者的社会接受度的比较。此外,通过揭示公共卫生与人权之间的权衡,该文件提供了对旅行限制辩论的道德层面的当前审查,这在当前的流行病中经常被忽视。
PurposeDifferent countries have responded to the pandemic with distinct domestic and international travel restrictions. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the stringency of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) countermeasures in Japan against their G20 cohorts. Primary data were monitored at a ski resort in Kyushu regarding the social acceptance of initial COVID-19 countermeasures, ranging from hygiene and local “lockdowns” to border control measures.Design/methodology/approachThe stringency of the COVID-19 countermeasures was examined using data from the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker (OxCGRT) and triangulated with the early stage social acceptance of survey respondents in Aso Kuju National Park in February 2020 that consisted of 165 valid Japanese language questionnaires.FindingsAn one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) identified significant differences in social acceptance for countermeasures, with more-concerned respondents agreeing more strongly with “low-tech” health protocols, such as washing hands (M= 3.7) or wearing a mask (3.4). More concerned visitors were significantly more likely to modify their travel plans (2.9) or cancel their trip altogether (2.7). Male day trippers were less likely to be concerned by the COVID-19 pandemic.Originality/valueThis paper's originality is derived from a triangulation of the stringency of Japan's initial COVID-19 countermeasures via a combination of comparison with G20 cohorts and social acceptance of domestic snowboarders and skiers. Moreover, by shining a light on the trade-off between public health and human rights, the paper provides a current review of the ethical dimension of a travel restriction debate that is often overlooked in the ongoing pandemic.
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