Innovation, imitation and multinationalisation in a North–South model: a theoretical note
Innovation, imitation and multinationalisation in a North–South model: a theoretical note
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南北模式中的创新、模仿和跨国化：理论说明
DOI：
10.1007/s00712-007-0306-y
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
M. Gupta
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Debasis Mondal;M. Gupta
我们考虑了具有南方模仿率内生性的国际产品周期的动态一般均衡产品品种模型；并发现，如果跨国化[或外国直接投资（FDI）]是生产转移的渠道，加强南方知识产权（IPR）保护的政策会降低产品创新率、跨国化率和南北相对工资。这些结果与 Lai 的外源模仿模型中获得的结果显着不同 (J Dev Econ 55(1): 133–153, 1998)。因此，南方采取的更强有力的知识产权保护政策可能不会被解释为鼓励北方外国直接投资南方并提高北方创新率的激励措施。
We consider a dynamic general equilibrium product variety model of international product cycle with endogenous rate of imitation in the South; and find that a policy of strengthening intellectual property rights (IPR) protection in the South lowers the rate of product innovation, rate of multinationalisation and South–North relative wage if multinationalisation [or, foreign direct investment (FDI)] is the channel of production transfer. These results are significantly different from those obtained in the exogenous imitation model of Lai (J Dev Econ 55(1): 133–153, 1998). So a stronger IPR protection policy adopted by the South may not be interpreted as an incentive to encourage Northern FDI in the South and to raise the rate of innovation in the North.
影响因子：
3.3
作者：
Hitoshi Tanaka;Tatsuro Iwaisako;Koichi Futagami
通讯作者：
Hitoshi Tanaka;Tatsuro Iwaisako;Koichi Futagami