Clinical and microbiological effect of scaling and root planing in smoker and non-smoker chronic and aggressive periodontitis patients
Clinical and microbiological effect of scaling and root planing in smoker and non-smoker chronic and aggressive periodontitis patients
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-051x.2005.00644.x
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
Kinane, DF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Darby, I;Hodge, PJ;Kinane, DF
目的：比较洁治和根面平整(SRP)对吸烟者和非吸烟者慢性侵袭性牙周炎患者和非吸烟者慢性侵袭性牙周炎患者临床和微生物学参数的影响。材料和方法：对28例慢性牙周炎(CP)和17例全身性侵袭性牙周炎(GAgP)患者在SRP前后的4个部位采集临床参数，包括探诊深度(PD)、相对附着水平(AL)和探诊时出血(BOP)。结果：CP和GAgP非吸烟者的眼袋深度均显著减少(CP吸烟者为1.0+/-1.3 mm，非吸烟者为1.7+/-1.4 mm，GAgP吸烟者分别为0.007.5%和1.3+/-1 mm，GAgP非吸烟者为2.4+/-1.2 mm，P<0.0 5)。
Objectives: To compare the effects of scaling and root planing (SRP) on clinical and microbiological parameters at selected sites in smoker and non-smoker chronic and generalized aggressive periodontitis patients.Materials and Methods: Clinical parameters including probing depth (PD), relative attachment level (RAL), and bleeding upon probing (BOP), and subgingival plaque samples were taken from four sites in 28 chronic periodontitis (CP) and 17 generalized aggressive periodontitis (GAgP) patients before and after SRP. Polymerase chain reaction assays were used to determine the presence of A. actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythensis, Prevotella intermedia and Treponema denticola.Results: Both CP and GAgP non-smokers had significantly greater reduction in pocket depth (1.0+/-1.3 mm in CP smokers versus 1.7+/-1.4 mm in non-smokers, p=0.007 and 1.3+/-1.0 in GAgP smokers versus 2.4+/-1.2 mm in GAgP non-smokers, p