Promoting Economic Recovery From the Perspective of Energy-Economic Resilience: Model Construction and Case Study
Promoting Economic Recovery From the Perspective of Energy-Economic Resilience: Model Construction and Case Study
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DOI：
10.3389/fenrg.2020.00212
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发表时间：
2020-10
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Yueren Wang;Zaijing Gong;W. Pan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Yueren Wang;Zaijing Gong;W. Pan
能源既是经济增长所需的基本资源，也是经济复苏必不可少的工具。韧性的话题在能源经济领域日益突出，也进入了政策话语。然而，基于扰乱后事件的韧性衡量方法以及能源消耗与经济复苏之间的关系还远未确定。本文发展了韧性的概念，并从能源消费的角度提出了一个评价经济复苏能力的模型。它还提出了一个脱钩模型，以解决与能源相关的要素对经济复苏的影响。这些想法随后被用来对14个国家在2007-2008年金融危机的背景下进行初步的实证分析。分析表明，发展中国家的表现普遍好于发达国家，能源消费不是促进经济复苏的必要条件，能源与经济脱钩对经济复苏具有积极作用。
Energy is both a basic resource needed for economic growth and an essential tool for economic recovery. The topic of resilience is becoming increasingly prominent in the energy-economic domain and has also entered policy discourse. Yet the measuring method of resilience based on post-disruption events and the relationship between energy consumption and economic recovery are far from settled. This paper develops the idea of resilience and proposes a model to evaluate the economic recovery ability of an economy from the perspective of energy consumption. It also proposes a decoupling model to address the impact of energy-related elements on economic recovery. These ideas are then used for a preliminary empirical analysis of 14 countries against the context of the 2007–2008 financial crisis. The analysis showed that developing countries generally performed better than developed countries, that energy consumption is not a necessity for promoting economic recovery, and that energy-economic decoupling has a positive effect on economic recovery.