Silicon and Silicon Alloys, Chemical and Metallurgical

Silicon and Silicon Alloys, Chemical and Metallurgical
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硅和硅合金,化学和冶金

DOI:
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Reinaldo Rodrigues Bittar
Reinaldo Rodrigues Bittar
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
V. Dosaj;M. Kroupa;Reinaldo Rodrigues Bittar

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硅是具有非金属特性的低密度元素。论述了从白炭黑生产硅的方法和硅的精炼技术.硅的主要用途是在化学,铝和电子工业。硅是有机硅和氮化硅等先进陶瓷的化学前体,有机硅是一个多功能、快速增长的市场。硅是铝零件工业不可或缺的一部分;铝硅合金易于铸造。硅对铝生产也很重要。硅与大量金属元素形成合金。这些合金中有许多对钢铁的生产和精炼至关重要。最普遍的是硅铁,生产的讨论。 保留字: 硅; 化学用途; 冶金用途; 电子学; 铝; 耐火涂料; 合金; 硅化物; 硅铁; 特种硅合金; 镁硅铁
Silicon is a low density element having nonmetallic characteristics. The production of silicon from silica is discussed as is silicon refining technology. The primary uses of silicon are in the chemical, aluminum, and electronics industries. Silicon is the chemical precursor of silicones, a versatile, fast-growing market, and of advanced ceramics such as silicon nitride. Silicon forms an integral part of the aluminum parts industry; aluminum–silicon alloys are readily cast. Silicon is also important to aluminum production. Silicon forms alloys with a large number of metallic elements. Many of these alloys are of utmost importance to the production and refining of irons and steels. The most prevalent are the ferrosilicons, production of which is discussed. Keywords: silicon; chemical uses; metallurgical uses; electronics; aluminum; refractory coatings; alloys; silicides; ferrosilicon; specialty silicon alloys; magnesium ferrosilicon