Rational and integral k-regular matrices

Rational and integral k-regular matrices
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有理积分 k-正则矩阵

DOI:
10.1016/s0012-365x(03)00095-5
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Discret. Math.
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Kotnyek
B. Kotnyek
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Gautam M. Appa;B. Kotnyek

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在本文中,我们研究了两种可能的推广全幺模,即,全k-模性和k-正则性。全k-模性将整矩阵的子行列式的允许值扩展到k次幂,而k-正则性则对有理矩阵的非奇异子矩阵的逆矩阵提出了要求。证明了全幺模矩阵关于整多面体的优越性质可以推广到有理k-正则矩阵,即证明了矩阵A是k-正则的当且仅当多面体P(A,B)={x:x 0,Ax B}对所有分量有公因子k的整向量B是整的.进一步证明了整矩阵A的k-正则性等价于对任意整向量B,P(A,B)的所有秩1 Chvátal-Gomory割都被mod-k割支配.给出了全k-模矩阵和k-正则矩阵的一些结果,并给出了1-正则矩阵和2-正则矩阵的非平凡例子。特别是,我们定义了binet矩阵,一个概括的网络矩阵的双向图。
In this paper we examine two possible generalisations of total unimodularity, viz., total k-modularity and k-regularity. Total k-modularity extends the permitted values for the subdeterminants of an integral matrix to the powers of k, while k-regularity sets requirements on the inverses of non-singular submatrices of a rational matrix. It is shown that the advantageous properties of totally unimodular matrices with respect to integral polyhedra can be carried over to rational k-regular matrices, namely we prove that a matrix A is k-regular if and only if the polyhedron P(A,b)={x:x⩾0, Ax⩽b} is integral for all integral vectors b the components of which have a common divisor k. Furthermore, we show that the k-regularity of an integral matrix A is equivalent to the fact that for any integral vector b all the rank-1 Chvátal-Gomory cuts for P(A,b) are dominated by mod-k cuts. We present some results on totally k-modular and k-regular matrices, as well as give non-trivial examples of 1- and 2-regular matrices. In particular, we define binet matrices, a generalisation of network matrices for bidirected graphs.