Lipid Production from Nannochloropsis.
Lipid Production from Nannochloropsis.
复制标题
微拟球藻的脂质生产
DOI：
10.3390/md14040061
复制
发表时间：
2016-03-25
期刊：
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Chen F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ma XN;Chen TP;Yang B;Liu J;Chen F
微藻是阳光驱动的绿色细胞工厂，用于生产潜在的生物活性产品和生物燃料。拟微绿球藻是一类光合效率高的海洋微藻，能将二氧化碳转化为三酰甘油和ω-3长链多不饱和脂肪酸二十碳五烯酸（EPA）。近年来，微绿球藻受到越来越多的研究者和公众的关注。本文综述了微拟球藻的生物学和生物技术潜力，重点是脂质生产。本文还对微拟球藻油脂生产的前景进行了展望。
Microalgae are sunlight-driven green cell factories for the production of potential bioactive products and biofuels. Nannochloropsis represents a genus of marine microalgae with high photosynthetic efficiency and can convert carbon dioxide to storage lipids mainly in the form of triacylglycerols and to the ω-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). Recently, Nannochloropsis has received ever-increasing interests of both research and public communities. This review aims to provide an overview of biology and biotechnological potential of Nannochloropsis, with the emphasis on lipid production. The path forward for the further exploration of Nannochloropsis for lipid production with respect to both challenges and opportunities is also discussed.