Shear Flow-Induced Crystallization of Poly(ether ether ketone)
Shear Flow-Induced Crystallization of Poly(ether ether ketone)
复制标题
聚醚醚酮的剪切流诱导结晶
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02611
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Colby, Ralph H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Seo, Jiho;Gohn, Anne M.;Schaake, Richard P.;Parisi, Daniele;Rhoades, Alicyn M.;Colby, Ralph H.
When a semicrystalline polymer melt is subjected to sufficient flow before crystallization, the nucleation rate is accelerated. In this study, the degree of acceleration is investigated with a commercial poly(ether ether ketone), using a rotational rheometer. With a constant shearing time (ts= 1 s), the nucleation rate increases with the shear rate (10 s–1< γ̇ < 200 s–1). At a constant shear rate (γ̇ = 20 s–1), the nucleation rate increases with the shearing time (1 s <ts< 15 s). For a constant strain (γ = γ̇ts= 300), high shear rates with short shearing times enhance the nucleation rate more than low shear rates with long shearing times. The specific work (W= σγ, where σ is the shear stress) reduces all nucleation times to a common curve. A flow-induced nucleation model is suggested based on the entropy reduction model of Flory and the isothermal nucleation model of Hoffman and Lauritzen. A key ingredient is the critical volume of the nucleus, found to be 8–10 nm3, which corresponds to 3–4 Kuhn segments for PEEK.
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影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Gohn, Anne M.;Rhoades, Alicyn M.;Androsch, Rene
通讯作者:
Androsch, Rene
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
Garcia-Leiner, Manuel;Reitman, Maureen T. F.;Roeder, Ryan K.
通讯作者:
Roeder, Ryan K.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Y. Deslandes;F. Sabir;J. Roovers
通讯作者:
J. Roovers
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Chien;R. Weiss
通讯作者:
R. Weiss