IS QUASAR OPTICAL VARIABILITY A DAMPED RANDOM WALK?

IS QUASAR OPTICAL VARIABILITY A DAMPED RANDOM WALK?
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DOI:
10.1088/0004-637x/765/2/106
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发表时间:
2012-02
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Y. Zu;C. Kochanek;S. Kozłowski;A. Udalski
Y. Zu;C. Kochanek;S. Kozłowski;A. Udalski
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Zu;C. Kochanek;S. Kozłowski;A. Udalski

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阻尼随机游走(DRW)模型越来越多地用于模拟类星体光学光变曲线的变化,但它仍然是不确定的DRW模型是否提供了一个足够的描述类星体的光学变化在所有的时间尺度。使用OGLE类星体光变曲线的样本,我们认为四个修改的DRW模型引入额外的参数到协方差函数搜索偏离DRW模型的短期和长期的时间尺度。我们发现DRW模型在时间尺度上与数据采样良好(从一个月到几年)的时间尺度很好地吻合,可能在额外的参数中存在一些内在的散射,但这一结论取决于所采用的统计检验,并且对光度误差的估计是否正确在± 10%以内很敏感。在非常短的时间尺度上(几个月以下),我们看到一些证据表明存在一个截止点,低于该截止点的相关性比DRW模型更强,这与Mushotzky等人最近使用开普勒的类星体光变曲线的发现相呼应。在很长的时间尺度上(>几年),光变曲线不能很好地约束模型,但与DRW模型一致。
The damped random walk (DRW) model is increasingly used to model the variability in quasar optical light curves, but it is still uncertain whether the DRW model provides an adequate description of quasar optical variability across all timescales. Using a sample of OGLE quasar light curves, we consider four modifications to the DRW model by introducing additional parameters into the covariance function to search for deviations from the DRW model on both short and long timescales. We find good agreement with the DRW model on timescales that are well sampled by the data (from a month to a few years), possibly with some intrinsic scatter in the additional parameters, but this conclusion depends on the statistical test employed and is sensitive to whether the estimates of the photometric errors are correct to within ∼10%. On very short timescales (below a few months), we see some evidence of the existence of a cutoff below which the correlation is stronger than the DRW model, echoing the recent finding of Mushotzky et al. using quasar light curves from Kepler. On very long timescales (>a few years), the light curves do not constrain models well, but are consistent with the DRW model.