Neighborhood density effects in spoken word recognition in Spanish.

Neighborhood density effects in spoken word recognition in Spanish.
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DOI:
10.1080/14769670400027332
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发表时间:
2004-01-01
期刊:
Journal of multilingual communication disorders
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rodriguez, Eva
Rodriguez, Eva
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vitevitch, Michael S;Rodriguez, Eva

文献摘要

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本研究考察了西班牙语语料库中熟悉度评分、出现频率、邻域密度和单词长度之间的关系。观察到的关系与英语中相同变量之间的关系相似。然后进行听觉词汇决策任务,以检验词频、邻域密度和邻域频率对西班牙语口语单词识别的影响。与英语中语音邻域的竞争效应不同,西班牙语中邻域密度和邻域频率具有促进效应。讨论了口语单词识别和语言障碍模型的含义。
The present work examined the relationships among familiarity ratings, frequency of occurrence, neighborhood density, and word length in a corpus of Spanish words. The observed relationships were similar to the relationships found among the same variables in English. An auditory lexical decision task was then performed to examine the influence of word frequency, neighborhood density, and neighborhood frequency on spoken word recognition in Spanish. In contrast to the competitive effect of phonological neighborhoods typically observed in English, a facilitative effect of neighborhood density and neighborhood frequency was found in Spanish. Implications for models of spoken word recognition and language disorders are discussed.