An investigation of temperature-sensing textiles for temperature monitoring during sub-maximal cycling trials

An investigation of temperature-sensing textiles for temperature monitoring during sub-maximal cycling trials
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DOI:
10.1177/0040517520938144
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发表时间:
2020-07-08
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Faulkner, Steve H.
Faulkner, Steve H.
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hughes-Riley, Theodore;Jobling, Philippa;Faulkner, Steve H.

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温度传感纺织品已被提出用于各种应用,包括健康监测和运动。皮肤温度(T-sk)测量是性能运动中的重要参数,可用于更好地了解运动期间的体温调节。目前,大多数T(s)(k)测量是使用皮肤安装的热敏电阻进行的,这可能会让佩戴者感到不舒服,或者使用热成像进行的,这可能难以实现和分析。本文研究了在次极量循环试验中使用纺织感温电子纱线(E-yarns)测量人体皮肤温度的可行性。将E-纱线连接到市售骑行服上,并在休息和次最大骑行期间使用E-纱线和皮肤安装的热敏电阻记录测量值。比较两种温度感测方法之间的温度读数,以确定将温度感测E-纱线用于该应用的可行性。在T(sk)测量之间的差异高达5.9摄氏度的E-纱线和皮肤安装热敏电阻的参与者在休息已被证明。这项工作还发现,在某些情况下,汗液的积累显著改变了E-纱线记录的T(sk)。进一步的实验探索了盐溶液(模拟汗液)对温度传感E纱线的响应的影响。这项工作突出了使用电子纺织品进行pointT(sk)测量的边界条件。
Temperature-sensing textiles have been proposed for a variety of applications, including health monitoring and sports. Skin temperature (T-sk) measurements are an important parameter in performance sports and can be used to better understand thermoregulation during exercise. Currently, mostT(s)(k)measurements are taken using skin-mounted thermistors, which can be uncomfortable to the wearer, or thermal imaging, which can be difficult to implement and analyze. This work investigates the feasibility of using textile temperature-sensing electronic yarns (E-yarns) to measure human skin temperature during sub-maximal cycling trials. E-yarns were attached to commercially available cycling suits and measurements were recorded using both the E-yarns and the skin-mounted thermistors at rest and during sub-maximal cycling. Temperature readings were compared between the two temperature-sensing methodologies to determine the viability of using the temperature-sensing E-yarns for this application. Differences in theT(sk)measurements as high as 5.9celcius between the E-yarns and skin-mounted thermistors for participants at rest have been shown. This work has also identified that a build-up of sweat significantly altered theT(sk)recorded by the E-yarns in some cases. Further experiments explored the effect of saline solutions (simulating sweat) on the response of the temperature-sensing E-yarns. This work has highlighted boundary conditions for taking pointT(sk)measurement using electronic textiles.