Effects of different carbon sources on the compressive properties of in situ high-volume-fraction TiCx/2009Al composites

Effects of different carbon sources on the compressive properties of in situ high-volume-fraction TiCx/2009Al composites
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不同碳源对原位高体积分数TiCx/2009Al复合材料压缩性能的影响

DOI:
10.1080/00325899.2016.1251061
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Jiang, Q. -C.
Jiang, Q. -C.
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, L.;Qiu, F.;Jiang, Q. -C.

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碳源,即碳纳米管(CNT)、石墨、炭黑(C-black)对原位合成的TiCx尺寸、形状和压缩性能的影响,研究了TiCx/2009 Al复合材料。当使用CNT和C-black时,合成的粒径分别为0.08-1和0.9-5 μ m的TiCx为球形或近球形,而使用石墨时,合成的粒径为0.2-2 μ m的TiCx为八面体或球形。随着TiCx含量的增加,TiCx/2009 Al复合材料的屈服强度(σ(0.2))、抗压强度(σ(UCS))和硬度均增加,塑性应变(σ)减小。60 vol.-%的σ(0.2)、σ(UCS)、σ和硬度利用碳纳米管制备的TiCx/2009 Al复合材料的抗压强度分别为722 MPa、946 MPa、3.2%和260 ± 10 Hv。复合材料的强度增加是由于尺寸更小的球形TiCx颗粒。
Effects of carbon sources, i.e. carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphite, carbon black (C-black), on synthesised TiCx size, shape and compressive properties of in situ 40-60vol.-% TiCx/2009Al composites were investigated. When CNTs and C-black were used, the synthesised TiCx with particle sizes of 0.08-1 and 0.9-5 mu m, respectively, was spherical or nearly spherical in shape, while graphite was used, the synthesised TiCx with particles sizes of 0.2-2 mu m was octahedral or spherical in shape. The yield strength (sigma(0.2)), ultimate compression strength (sigma(UCS)) and hardness of TiCx/2009Al composites all increased with increasing TiCx content, while the plastic strain (epsilon) decreased. The sigma(0.2), sigma(UCS), epsilon and hardness of 60vol.-% TiCx/2009Al composites fabricated by using CNTs were 722MPa, 946MPa, 3.2% and 260 +/- 10Hv, respectively. The strength increase of the composites resulted from finer-sized TiCx particles with spherical shape.