Reexamining Issues of Conceptualization and Willing Consent
Reexamining Issues of Conceptualization and Willing Consent
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重新审视概念化和自愿同意的问题
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Janel M. Leone
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Conroy;A. Krishnakumar;Janel M. Leone
这项研究对文献中对性顺从的概念提出了质疑，主要定义为在没有直接伴侣压力的情况下愿意参与并同意不受欢迎的性活动。使用女权主义理论框架，我们认为隐蔽形式的社会胁迫，包括对异性恋女性参与性活动和维持关系满意度的正常化期望，最终迫使女性参与不受欢迎的性活动。换句话说，性胁迫经历的发生并不需要直接的伴侣压力。目前的研究结果表明，关系控制和媒体影响显着预测性默许，女性默许不想要的性活动，以努力维持关系和伴侣满意度并避免负面结果。女性将各种形式的社会胁迫（例如履行性脚本和关系义务）视为在不抵抗伴侣的情况下参与不受欢迎的性活动的主要原因。
This study problematizes the literature’s conceptualization of sexual compliance, predominantly defined as willing participation in, and consent to, unwanted sexual activity in the absence of immediate partner pressure. Using a feminist theoretical framework, we argue that covert forms of social coercion, including normalized expectations for heterosexual women to participate in sexual activity and maintain relationship satisfaction, ultimately pressure women into participating in unwanted sexual activity. In other words, immediate partner pressure is not necessary for a sexually coercive experience to occur. Results of the current study indicate that relationship control and media influence significantly predict sexual acquiescence, and women acquiesce to unwanted sexual activity in an effort to maintain relationships and partner satisfaction as well as to avoid negative outcomes. Women cite various forms of social coercion, such as fulfilling sexual scripts and relationship obligations, as primary reasons for participating in unwanted sexual activity without resisting their partners.