A Route to Bimodal Micro-Mesoporous Metal-Organic Frameworks Nanocrystals

A Route to Bimodal Micro-Mesoporous Metal-Organic Frameworks Nanocrystals
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DOI:
10.1021/cg201483y
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发表时间:
2012-02-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Trong-On Do
Trong-On Do
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Minh-Hao Pham;Gia-Thanh Vuong;Trong-On Do

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为了克服结晶微孔金属有机框架(M0 F)的孔径限制(孔径<2nm),可以减小晶体尺寸或在M0 F晶体中产生中孔通道。我们的方法做到了这两点,在乙酸的存在下,使用溶剂热非离子表面活性剂模板组装的微块,这不仅在微孔MOF纳米晶体内产生明确的中孔通道,而且还提供了高结晶度。选择两个实施例来说明我们使用基于[Cu-3(BTC)(2)]和[Cu-2(HBTB)(2)]的MOF(H3 BTC = 1,3,5-苯三羧酸; H3 BTB = 1,3,5-三[4-羧基苯基]苯)的方法。
To overcome the pore size constraints (pore size < 2 nm) of crystalline microporous metal organic frameworks (MOFs), one can either reduce crystal size or create mesopore channels in the MOF crystals. Our approach does both, using a solvothermal nonionic surfactant-templated assembly of microblocks in the presence of acetic acid, which not only generates well-defined mesopore channels within the microporous MOF nanocrystals but also gives high crystallinity. Two examples were selected to illustrate our approach using [Cu-3(BTC)(2)]- and [Cu-2(HBTB)(2)]-based MOFs (H3BTC = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid; H3BTB = 1,3,5-Tris[4-carboxyphenyl]benzene).