Effects of Nuclear Reactor Exposure on Some Properties of Vitreous Silica and Quartz
Effects of Nuclear Reactor Exposure on Some Properties of Vitreous Silica and Quartz
复制标题
核反应堆暴露对二氧化硅和石英某些性能的影响
DOI：
10.1111/j.1151-2916.1955.tb14916.x
复制
发表时间：
1955
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
P. Day
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
W. Primak;L. Fuchs;P. Day
在核反应堆中，石英逐渐转变为无定形形式。观察到的一些性质变化是（a）密度、折射率、旋光度和双折射的降低，（B）α-β转变的消失，以及（c）吸收光谱的变化。在核反应堆中，玻璃质二氧化硅的性质也会发生变化，密度和折射率略有增加。在加热被辐照的固体时，性质以复杂的方式改变。
In a nuclear reactor, quartz alters gradually to an amorphous form. Some of the property changes observed are (a) decreases in density, refractive indices, rotatory power, and birefringence, (b) disappearance of the α-β transition, and (c) changes in the absorption spectrum. The properties of vitreous silica also alter in a nuclear reactor, the density and refractive index increasing somewhat. On heating the irradiated solids the properties alter in a complex manner.