American Indians/Alaska Natives and Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes: Positive Signs and Continuing Challenges
American Indians/Alaska Natives and Substance Abuse Treatment Outcomes: Positive Signs and Continuing Challenges
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DOI：
10.1080/10550887.2010.531665
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发表时间：
2011-01-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Hser, Yih-Ing
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Dickerson, Daniel L.;Spear, Suzanne;Hser, Yih-Ing
关于AI/AN中药物滥用治疗结果的信息有限。从治疗系统影响（TSI）项目和甲基苯丙胺治疗项目（MTP）检索的数据用于比较AI/AN样本和匹配的对照组之间的治疗措施。我们的研究结果显示，基于法律的、就业、医疗和精神病学指标，AI/AN和匹配的对照组在治疗后12个月的治疗结局方面没有显著差异。另外，受庇护人/被庇护人获得更多与家庭有关的服务（29.9%对17.1%）和与虐待有关的服务（21.3%对7.6%）。建议解决接受药物滥用治疗的障碍，并加强AI/AN的筛查方法。
Limited information is known with regard to substance abuse treatment outcomes among AI/ANs. Data retrieved from the Treatment System Impact (TSI) project and Methamphetamine Treatment Project (MTP) were used to compare treatment measures between a sample of AI/ANs and a matched comparison group. Our results revealed no significant differences between AI/ANs and the matched comparison group in treatment outcomes at 12-months post-treatment based on legal, employment, medical, and psychiatric measures. AI/ANs also received more family-related services (29.9% vs. 17.1%) and abuse-related services (21.3% vs. 7.6%). Addressing barriers to receiving substance abuse treatment and enhancing screening methods for AI/ANs are suggested.