A talking control for use in evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy

A talking control for use in evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy
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DOI:
10.1016/j.brat.2011.05.005
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发表时间:
2011-08-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
King, Michael
King, Michael
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Serfaty, Marc;Csipke, Emese;King, Michael

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Objective: Common factors predict outcome in psychotherapy, but there is a dearth of research defining and standardising control conditions. A description and evaluation of a talking control (TC) used in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for older people with depression in primary care is presented.Methods: Two hundred and four older people participated in a RCT of CBT for people with a Geriatric Mental State diagnosis of Depression (Serfaty et al., 2009). One in 10 session of CBT or TC were evaluated using the Cognitive Therapy Scale (CTS) to examine common and specific factors in therapy.Results: 1005 therapy sessions were delivered; 508 for TC and 497 CBT. There were higher total CTS scores (P