Rapid benefits of a new formulation of subcutaneous interferon beta-1a in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

Rapid benefits of a new formulation of subcutaneous interferon beta-1a in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
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DOI:
10.1177/1352458510362442
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发表时间:
2010-07-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
Gasperini, Claudio
Gasperini, Claudio
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
De Stefano, Nicola;Curtin, Francois;Gasperini, Claudio

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w 这项研究评估了皮下注射 (sc) 干扰素 (IFN)-β 1a 新制剂对复发缓解型多发性硬化症 (RRMS) 的疗效。患者 (n=180) 被随机 (2:1) 接受 IFN-β 1a 或安慰剂治疗 16 周;然后所有患者均接受 IFN-β 1a 治疗 24 周。每月进行脑部 MRI 检查。第 16 周时,IFN-β 1a 组的合并独特活动性 (CUA) 病变的平均数量低于安慰剂组(p < 0.001;病变减少 69%)。到第 4 周时,使用 IFN-β 1a 后,CUA 病变的平均累积数量已经较低(事后分析;p=0.015)。 sc IFN-β 1a 的新配方对 RRMS 的 MRI 结果具有快速有益的影响。
w This study evaluated the efficacy of a new formulation of subcutaneous (sc) interferon (IFN)-beta 1a in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Patients (n=180) were randomized (2:1) to IFN-beta 1a or placebo for 16 weeks; all patients then received IFN-beta 1a for 24 weeks. Monthly brain MRI was performed. At week 16, the mean number of combined unique active (CUA) lesions was lower with IFN-beta 1a than with placebo (p < 0.001; 69% fewer lesions). The mean cumulative number of CUA lesions was already lower with IFN-beta 1a by week 4 ( post hoc analysis; p=0.015). The new formulation of sc IFN-beta 1a has rapid beneficial effects on MRI outcomes in RRMS.