THE REVERSIBLE HEAT ACTIVATION INDUCING GERMINATION AND INCREASED RESPIRATION IN THE ASCOSPORES OF NEUROSPORA TETRASPERMA.

THE REVERSIBLE HEAT ACTIVATION INDUCING GERMINATION AND INCREASED RESPIRATION IN THE ASCOSPORES OF NEUROSPORA TETRASPERMA.
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DOI:
10.1085/jgp.19.1.45
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发表时间:
1935-09-20
期刊:
The Journal of general physiology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Goddard DR
Goddard DR
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Goddard DR

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The heat activation of Neurospora tetrasperma ascospores is a reversible process, since activated spores may be returned to secondary dormancy by preventing respiration, and these secondarily dormant spores may be induced to germinate by reheating. Activation of the spores brings about a large increase in respiration prior to the germination of the spores. As the spores are reversibly activated or deactivated the rate of respiration is increased or is decreased. By poisoning the cells with iodoacetamide it is possible to prevent all germination without greatly inhibiting this increase in respiration. Precisely with the beginning of germination a secondary rise in respiration occurs. The respiration of the spores is cyanide sensitive. The heat activation has a critical temperature at about 49 to 52°C.; and at a constant temperature within this range, the percentage of the spores activated as plotted against the time, follows an S-shaped population curve.