The impact of transport, land and fiscal policy on housing and economic geography in a small, open growth model

The impact of transport, land and fiscal policy on housing and economic geography in a small, open growth model
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小型开放增长模式下交通、土地和财政政策对住房和经济地理的影响

DOI:
10.5198/jtlu.v6i1.239
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Wei
Wei
中科院分区:
工程技术4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wei

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本研究提出了一个空间模型,以研究在一个小的,开放的经济增长模型中的增长,经济地理,住房市场和公共产品之间的动态相互作用。我们强调交通,土地和财政政策对空间经济的影响。经济由工业部门、住房部门和地方公共产品组成。该模型综合了新古典主义增长理论、阿隆索城市模型和穆特住房模型的主要思想,并将其纳入新古典主义开放、小规模增长的框架。我们解决了经济系统的动力学问题,并对模型进行了模拟,以展示经济增长、住房市场、住宅分配和公共产品之间在时间和空间上的动态相互作用。例如,我们的模拟表明,随着土地收入税率的提高,总资本存量和住房和公共部门的存量增加,用于地方公共产品的土地福尔斯减少,土地租金和住房租金在空间上上升,工业产品的消费水平和公共产品的总支出增加。我们的集成模型提供了一些新的见解,不能从组件模型。
This study proposes a spatial model to examine dynamic interactions among growth, economic geography, the housing market, and public goods in a small, open economic growth model. We emphasize the impact of transport, land and fiscal policy on the spatial economy. The economy consists of the industrial sector, housing sector and local public goods. The model synthesizes the main ideas in the neoclassical growth theory, the Alonso urban model and the Muth housing model within the neoclassical open, small-growth framework. We solve the dynamics of the economic system and simulate the model to demonstrate dynamic interactions among economic growth, the housing market, residential distribution and public goods over time and space. Our simulation demonstrates, for instance, that as the tax rate on land income is increased, the total capital stocks and the stocks employed by the housing and public sectors are increased, the land devoted to local public goods falls and land rents and housing rents rise over space, and the consumption level of industrial goods and the total expenditures on public goods are increased. Our integrating model provides some new insights that cannot be obtained from the component models.
DOI: 10.1017/cbo9780511805660
发表时间: 2002-05
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
Masahisa Fujita;Jacques-François Thisse
通讯作者: Masahisa Fujita;Jacques-François Thisse
区域经济学手册
DOI: --
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
K.Kakamu;H.Wago;H.Tanizaki
通讯作者: H.Tanizaki