Evidence of a plant genetic basis for maize roots impacting soil organic matter mineralization

Evidence of a plant genetic basis for maize roots impacting soil organic matter mineralization
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DOI:
10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108402
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发表时间:
2021-10
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
M. Gowda;J. Cairns;Lumbani Mwafulirwa;T. Daniell;C. Thierfelder;E. Paterson;E. Baggs
M. Gowda;J. Cairns;Lumbani Mwafulirwa;T. Daniell;C. Thierfelder;E. Paterson;E. Baggs
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Gowda;J. Cairns;Lumbani Mwafulirwa;T. Daniell;C. Thierfelder;E. Paterson;E. Baggs

文献摘要

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与土壤有机质矿化有关的玉米根系性状具有遗传基础。我们发现根长、根径和累积根源C矿化是SOM-C矿化的有力预测因子,并确定了两个与SOM-C矿化率增强相关的候选基因。有可能针对这些基因来增强SOM的养分释放,以支持可持续玉米种植系统中的作物营养。
Maize root traits associated with soil organic matter (SOM) mineralization were demonstrated to have a heritable genetic basis. We show root length, root diameter and cumulative root-derived C mineralization to be strong predictors of SOM-C mineralization and identify two candidate genes associated with enhanced SOM-C mineralization rates. There is potential to target these genes to enhance release of nutrients from SOM to support crop nutrition within sustainable maize cropping systems.