Platforms for Advanced Wireless Research: Helping Define a New Edge Computing Paradigm
Platforms for Advanced Wireless Research: Helping Define a New Edge Computing Paradigm
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高级无线研究平台：帮助定义新的边缘计算范式
DOI：
10.1145/3266276.3266283
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Gosain
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
A. Gosain
高级无线研究平台(PAWR)计划[1]旨在实现跨设备、通信技术、网络、系统和服务的实验性无线通信研究，这些设备、通信技术、网络、系统和服务由美国学术界和工业无线研究社区构思，并与当地社区合作部署。PAWR寻求加速无线创新生态系统，从而增强宽带连接；支持新兴的物联网(IoT)、边缘计算和异类无线连接技术。根据PAWR计划构思的每个研究平台将通过支持代表小城市/社区的地理规模、技术多样性和用户密度来实现规模实验。从芯片制造商到网络公司，到软件公司，再到应用程序开发商，再到垂直技术提供商和用户，该行业正投入大量努力，“摆脱科学实验”，开发边缘计算技术的用例。这要求从根本上重新思考可能会颠覆现有商业模式并重塑行业格局的计算和网络架构。本次演讲详细介绍了由前两个平台--COSMOS[2]和PASH[3]开发的边缘计算生态系统。我们介绍了来自无线电客户端、传输X-远程、近边缘云和核心云的系统架构和组件，以快速开发和测试使用案例，例如通过Edge AI实现的物联网安全、智能城市和机器视觉、AR/VR和PAWR平台上的Automotive Edge(安全、导航、自动化+信息娱乐)。
The Platforms for Advanced Wireless Research (PAWR) program [1] aims to enable experimental wireless communications research across devices, communication techniques, networks, systems, and services conceived by the US academic and industrial wireless research community and deployed in partnership with local communities. PAWR seeks to accelerate the wireless innovation ecosystem, thereby enhancing broadband connectivity; enabling the emerging Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing and heterogeneous wireless connectivity technologies. Each research platform conceived under the PAWR program will enable at-scale experimentation by supporting the geographic size, technical diversity, and user density representative of a small city/community. From chipmakers to networking companies to software companies to application developers to vertical technology providers and users, the industry is devoting significant efforts to "moving past science experiments" into developing use cases for edge computing technologies. This calls for fundamental rethinking of computing and networking architectures that can disrupt existing business models and reshape industry landscapes. This talk details the edge computing ecosystem developed by the first two platforms; COSMOS [2] and POWDER [3]. We present the system architecture and components from radio clients, transport X-Haul, near edge cloud, and core cloud to rapidly develop and test Use-cases such as IoT Security via Edge AI, Smart City and Machine Vision, AR/VR and Automotive Edge (safety, navigation, automation + infotainment) on PAWR Platforms.