Organizational resilience and social-economic sustainability: COVID-19 perspective.
Organizational resilience and social-economic sustainability: COVID-19 perspective.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10668-020-01154-6
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Singh NK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rai SS;Rai S;Singh NK
新冠肺炎对全球经济的影响是人类历史上最大的危机。它迫使全球封锁和经济停摆，以至于复苏进程变得非常困难。它对需求、供应、生产和消费的影响如此之大，以至于整个经济发展周期已降至最低水平。新冠肺炎还影响了社会和经济的可持续结构，导致了一场又一场危机，发展中国家受到的打击最大。经济危机导致失业导致劳动力迁移、不可避免的伤亡和贫困加剧等。然而，在一定程度上，一些行业和组织表现出了更好的预期和生存能力，这可能会导致它们更快地复苏。本研究旨在呈现组织复原力的整体观点，从而导致整体的可持续发展。本研究认为组织韧性的三个方面是危机预期、组织稳健性和可恢复性。它评估了复原力的各个方面对社会可持续性和经济可持续性的影响。本研究通过对原始数据的实证分析，利用结构方程模型方法对假设的关系进行了验证。研究发现，预测危机和破坏、建立稳健性和可恢复性对可持续发展的社会和经济方面都有积极影响。这项研究的发现对行业、研究人员和社会都有实际意义。
COVID-19 has affected the global economy like no other crisis in the history of mankind. It forced worldwide lockdown and economic shutdown to the point from where the recovery process has been very difficult. It has affected demand, supply, production and consumption in such a way that the entire economic development cycle has gone to its lowest levels. COVID-19 has also affected the social and economic sustainability structure which has led from one crisis to another and the developing countries have been the worst hit. Economic crisis resulted in unemployment leading to labour migrations, inevitable casualties and rising poverty etc. However, at a certain level, a few industries and organizations have shown resilience with better anticipation and survivability which may lead them to a quicker recovery. The current study aims at presenting a holistic view of organizational resilience which leads to the overall sustainable development. The study considers three aspects of organizational resilience as crisis anticipation, organizational robustness and recoverability. It assesses the impact of the aspects of resilience on social sustainability and economic sustainability. The study uses empirical analysis of primary data which is analysed to verify the hypothesized relationships by using a structural equation modelling approach. The study finds out that predicting the crisis and disruptions, building robustness and recoverability have a positive effect on both the social and economic aspects of sustainability. Findings of the study have their practical implications for industry, researchers and society.
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