A method for long‐term retention of pop‐up satellite archival tags ( PSATs ) on small migratory fishes
A method for long‐term retention of pop‐up satellite archival tags ( PSATs ) on small migratory fishes
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一种长期保留小型洄游鱼类弹出式卫星档案标签（PSAT）的方法
DOI：
10.1111/jfb.15351
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Lohmann, Kenneth J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Naisbett‐Jones, Lewis C.;Branham, Creed;Birath, Shayla;Paliotti, Savannah;McMains, Andrew R.;Joel Fodrie, Frederick;Morley, James W.;Buckel, Jeffrey A.;Lohmann, Kenneth J.
事实证明，实现弹出式卫星档案标签(PSAT)的长期保留对所有鱼类来说都很困难，但由于标签的尺寸相对较大，对小型迁徙物种来说尤其具有挑战性。在这项研究中，作者测试了市场上最新和最小的PSAT模型-标记-报告卫星标签(MrPAT)，并开发了一种简单、经济有效的标签贴在小型海水鱼--绵羊--大头角鱼(Archosargus proatocephalus(Walbaum 1792))上。在实验室试验中，本研究中使用的标签贴附方法优于现有的两种方法。40 cm鱼保留标签3 月(实验室研究期间)。在现场部署期间，成功获得了25条标记鱼中的17条的数据[37-50 cm叉长(FL)]。其中，14个标签(82%)保留在鱼身上，直到预先设定的释放日期，导致标签保留时间长达172 天(平均：140 天)。这项调查是对PSATS用于监测这种大小范围的鱼类的可行性进行的第一次广泛研究。作者证明了他们的依恋方法和这个最新的PSAT模型是可行的。在相对较小的鱼上部署5个月(约45 厘米FL)。这些研究结果表明，对于这种体型的鱼类，PSAT方法可能会取得重大进展。还需要进一步的调查，以确定这种方法是否可以转移到相同大小范围的其他物种。
Achieving long‐term retention of pop‐up satellite archival tags (PSATs) has proven difficult for all fishes but is particularly challenging for small migrant species due to the relatively large size of tags. In this study, the authors tested the latest and smallest PSAT model on the market, the mark‐report satellite tag (mrPAT), and developed a simple, cost‐effective method of tag attachment on sheepsheadArchosargus probatocephalus(Walbaum 1792), a small marine fish. During laboratory trials, the method of tag attachment used in this study outperformed the existing methods with twoc. 40 cm fish retaining their tags for 3 months (the duration of the laboratory study). During field deployments, data were successfully obtained for 17 of the 25 tagged fish [37–50 cm fork length (FL)]. Of these, 14 tags (82%) remained on the fish until the pre‐programmed release date resulting in tag retention times of up to 172 days (mean: 140 days). The investigation represents the first extensive study into the feasibility of PSATs for monitoring fishes in this size range. The authors demonstrate that their method of attachment and this latest PSAT model are feasible forc. 5‐month deployments on fishes that are relatively small (c. 45 cm FL). These results with A.probatocephalusrepresent a potentially significant advance in PSAT methodology for fishes of this size. Future investigations are needed to determine if this method is transferrable to other species in the same size range.